1. This demonstration of Kung Fu is primarily associated with which place?
Wudan monastery
Lhasa
Shaolin monastery
The world famous Shaolin monastery (literally ‘Small Forest Temple’) is close to Songshan in Henan; it was immortalized by the ‘Kung Fu’ series of the 1970s. It is a Zen Buddhist temple and dates back to the Wei dynasty.
2. These ruins are part of which Imperial building?
Old Summer Palace
Summer Palace
Temple of Heaven
The style of the stone ornamentation of the Old Summer Palace shows that it was designed by European architects (mainly Jesuits) working for the Qing Emperors.
3. Which game are these men playing?
xiangqi
mahjong
kerplunk
Chinese chess象棋 xiàng qí is played with discs on which characters are inscribed so can look like chequers from a distance.
The Potala palace in Lhasa is the winter palace of the Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama.
5. These objects are associated with which religion?
Buddhism
Judaism
Confucianism
This form of stupa which often contains sacred Buddhist relics is common in Tibet, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia.
6. This is a memorial hall to which important figure in Chinese history?
Zhou Enlai
Chiang Kaishek
Sun Yatsen
The Sun Yatsen memorial hall is in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province; the province where he was born.
7. This lovely pristine beach is located where?
Sanya, Hainan
Hong Kong
Qingdao, Shandong
Hainan island is famous as a semi-tropical beach resort.
8. Where can you find this famous building?
Forbidden City, Beijing
Temple of Heaven, Beijing
Iron Pagoda, Kaifeng
The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests within the Temple of Heaven (Tiantan) complex, Beijing.
9. Where might you find this European style building?
Hong Kong
Xiamen
Macau
The old part of Macau has a number of buildings of colonial Portuguese design including the church of Sao Lourenco.
10. Why are there nine mythical beasts behind the 'man on a hen' on this roof?
represent the Double Ninth Festival
nine is a lucky number
nine was the Imperial number
Yellow roof tiles can only be used for Imperial buildings as yellow was the dynastic color of the Qing dynasty. As three is a potent yang number the square of 3, nine, is an even more potent yang number. It was associated with the Emperor and many things in the Forbidden City are in nines.
Glazed animal sculptures on the palace roof of the Forbidden City, Beijing
11. Why is this creature so important in Chinese history?
eaten by giant pandas
producing lacquer
producing silk
It is the caterpillar of the silkworm moth that spins a silk cocoon. It is usually fed on white mulberry leaves.
12. Where might you find this famous landmark?
West Lake in Hangzhou
Beihai Park in Beijing
Old Summer Palace in Beijing
The famous White Dagoba stands in Beihai Park and was built in the Mongol dynasty.
13. In which month might you expect to see this watery spectacle?
June
September
March
The Dragon boat festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese calendar. This varies in date on the Gregorian calendar but normally falls in June but in some years it can be in late May.
Erhu is a two stringed violin with the bow string between the two strings. 二胡 èr hú means literally 'two' 'fiddle'. There is a less common instrument with four strings 'sihu'.
Every province has its own internal hall within the ‘Great Hall of the People’. It lies on the west side of Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
16. Which ancient figure is represented by this massive stone statue?
Mao Zedong
Laozi
Qu Yuan
Laozi the founder of Daoism is typically depicted as an old man with a long flowing beard.
17. This striking church can be seen in which Chinese city?
Changchun
Shenyang
Harbin
The Russian influence in the province of Heilongjiang is quite pronounced reflecting years of Russian domination in the early 20th century. The "onion" domes of the Cathedral of Saint-Sophia, Harbin is a striking example.
18. Where is this famous pagoda?
Beijing
Xi'an
Hangzhou
It is the Great Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi’an that was built to house the Buddhist scriptures brought back to China by Xuanzang.
19. Which famous harbor is this?
Hong Kong
Macau
Shenzhen
The view is from “The Peak” on Hong Kong island looking over Victoria to Kowloon.
20. In the pastures of Xinjiang sheep are grazing. What is the name of the type of building used by the herdsmen?
tupiq
yurt
kohte
The yurt is made from layers of felt draped over a wooden framework. It can be very quickly moved to another location as the herdsmen follow their flocks.