Division marks around a small object indicating smallness.
4. 心xīn means what in English?
Star
Heart
Ancient
Heart心xīn is used in many words and characters that have to do with emotions.
5. How would you say four tickets in Chinese?
四票sì piào
四钟票sì zhōng piào
四张票sì zhāng piào
You need to include a measure word in Chinese; you can not say just four tickets, you need to add the measure word for things that are flat 四票sì piào between the number and the noun.
8. To make a sentence to indicate an action is complete as in 'gone'; 'left'; 'bought' what can you do?
Add 么me after the the verb
Add 了le before the verb
Add 了le after the verb
Changing the tense of a verb is easy in Chinese you do not have to learn declension or lots of new characters. Adding 了le to 买mǎi buy turns it into 买了mǎi le bought.
9. What is the Chinese for south?
西xī
男nán
南nán
You will find south in a number of province names including Henan; Hunan; Yunnan and in the city of Nanjing (southern capital).
Division of a traditional Feng Shui compass
10. How would you say the year 2008 in Chinese?
二零零八年 èr líng líng bā nián
二零八年 èr líng bā nián
两零零八年 liǎng líng líng bā nián
The 'zero' is not repeated so it is a bit like saying two thousand and eight.
14. The United States of America is called what in Chinese?
美国měi guó
买国mǎi guó
中国zhōng guó
美měi means beautiful on its own, so with 国guó it means beautiful country. It was chosen as a rough transliteration of America.
Deng Xiaoping during Sino-American signing ceremony, 1st Jan 1979.
Image available under a Creative Commons license ➚.
15. Which character for good fortune is widely seen at Chinese New Year?
去qù
福fú
飞fēi
The character for good fortune 福fú has an interesting derivation. It is widely seen on Chinese gifts. Just to add to confusion it is often shown ?upside down?
Traditional lion dance near a temple
16. The Chinese character for heaven or sky is what?
天tiān
田tián
同tóng
The horizontal stroke on top represents the sky which is above the figure of a large man 大dà.
17. The possessive 'your' is expressed how in Chinese?
你㝵 nǐ dé
你的 nǐ de
的你 de nǐ
The possessive ' 的 de' is a very common character in Chinese, it can be used with any noun to make someone or something possess it.
18. Yesterday is what in Chinese
明天 míng tiān
去年 qù nián
昨天 zuó tiān
昨 zuó on its own can mean yesterday. 天 tiān 'heaven' is day.
Wall and Moat with corner guard post defend the Forbidden City, Beijing
19. 晚上wǎn shàng refers to which time of day?
Day break
Night
Evening
Wanshang refers to evening and can be transliterated as late up.
20. How do you express 1,000,000 in Chinese?
万百 wàn bǎi
十万 shí wàn
百万 bǎi wàn
In China, the number 10,000 was considered innumerable and is used to express 'countless' and 'myriad'. Numbers greater than 10,000 are expressed as multiples of 10,000 up to 100,000,000 which would be 10,000x10,000 and is a new character 亿 yì.