1. Which character for good fortune is widely seen at Chinese New Year?
木mù
福fú
去qù
The character for good fortune 福fú has an interesting derivation. It is widely seen on Chinese gifts. Just to add to confusion it is often shown ?upside down?
Traditional lion dance near a temple
2. 晚上wǎn shàng refers to which time of day?
Night
Evening
Lunchtime
Wanshang refers to evening and can be transliterated as late up.
3. To make a sentence to indicate an action is complete as in 'gone'; 'left'; 'bought' what can you do?
Add 么me after the the verb
Prefix the sentence with 请qǐng
Add 了le after the verb
Changing the tense of a verb is easy in Chinese you do not have to learn declension or lots of new characters. Adding 了le to 买mǎi buy turns it into 买了mǎi le bought.
4. How would you say four tickets in Chinese?
四张票sì zhāng piào
四钟票sì zhōng piào
四票sì piào
You need to include a measure word in Chinese; you can not say just four tickets, you need to add the measure word for things that are flat 四票sì piào between the number and the noun.
Division marks around a small object indicating smallness.
17. Yesterday is what in Chinese
去年 qù nián
上午 shàng wǔ
昨天 zuó tiān
昨 zuó on its own can mean yesterday. 天 tiān 'heaven' is day.
Wall and Moat with corner guard post defend the Forbidden City, Beijing
18. How do you express 1,000,000 in Chinese?
百万 bǎi wàn
双 shuāng
万 wàn
In China, the number 10,000 was considered innumerable and is used to express 'countless' and 'myriad'. Numbers greater than 10,000 are expressed as multiples of 10,000 up to 100,000,000 which would be 10,000x10,000 and is a new character 亿 yì.